Colombia is really starting to branch out
and grab travelers attention. The travelers are discovering what
Colombia has to offer and it is bound to amaze them. Colombia has
modern cities with skyscrapers and nightclubs as well as Caribbean
beaches, jungle walks and Amazon safaris. Colombia also offers
Colonial cities, archaeological ruins, mountains, whale watching,
scuba diving, surfing, and much more. The Colombian culture is just
like the country's weather which changes by altitude. The heartland
of the country includes the cities of Bogota, Medellin, and Cali
along with the smaller cities of the Zona Cafetera. The Spanish is
easy to understand and the water is drinkable. The roads are very
well maintained and the mountain region is good.
The people of Colombia are slow moving and very
laid back as so is the culture. Colombia is located on the border of
Venezuela and Brazil, on the south is Ecuador and Peru. Colombia is
one of the largest nations in the world and the fourth largest in
South America. The Spanish first arrived during the year of 1499 and
made a period of conquest and colonization. Colombia has a standing
middle power with the fourth largest economy in South America as
well as a large impact of poverty. The name Colombia comes from
Christopher Columbus. In 1819 the name was adopted by the Republic
of Colombia, then the territories were formed such as the old
Viceroyalty of New Granada.
The culture part of the Embassy of Colombia is
focused on the promotion of Colombian culture in the United States
which follows the guidelines by the Bureau of Cultural Affairs of
the Ministry of Foreign Relations. The Cultural exchange is known to
be a very powerful tool to strengthen relations between countries
and also allows citizens to better understand the origins and
situations the nation is facing. Right behind Brazil and Mexico,
Colombia is the third most populous country in Latin America. The
ethnic diversity in Colombia is a combination of indigenous peoples,
Europeans, and Africans. The nationality of Colombia is Colombian
and the main language is Spanish. Most people see Colombia as a
paradise as well as an easy country to fall in love with which most
travelers and visitors do.

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Attractions in Colombia
Barrio La
Candelaria can be found in Bogota, Colombia. It is haunted by
the historical memories that exist. It is located in the
original area that the city was founded. There are so many
things to experience while visiting Barrio La Candelaria such as
Carrera Septima which was originally a royal street. There is
also Plaza Bolivar and the Cathedral Primada de Bogota. If
visitors walk towards the hill they will see a typical square
which is called Plazuela de Don Rufino Jose Cuervo and Iglesia
de San Ignacio. Keep walking and visitors will also find the
Military Museum and the Camarin Del Carmen theater as well.
Visit the islands of San Andres, Providencia,
and Santa Catalina. These islands were names by the United Nations
as a World Biosphere Reserve. In 1510 Spain conquered the islands
then in 1538 they became part od Panama. The islands were then
passed onto Guatemala and Nicaragua, it wasn't until 1822 when the
islands were officially part of the Republic of Colombia. These
islands are truly a paradise with enchanted land and sea scapes,
great white sandy beaches, and crystal clear waters. There are many
things to do on the islands such as visit the Bautista Emmanuel
Church, go to Johnny Cay or Sucre Island, see the Blow Hole, Morgan
Cave, the Rose Cay or The Acquarium, and much more to enjoy and
relax on the islands.
The Banco de la Republica Gold Museum is a
place where there are preserves held along with one of the most
important collections of pre-Hispanic metallurgy in the world. This
collection helps to make it widely recognized and made it an
exhibit. The history is dated back to 1939 and has helped make this
organization become a symbol of Colombia's cultural memory. The
exhibits at the museum include The Working of Metals, People and
Gold in Pre-Hispanic Colombia, Cosmology and Symbolism, The
Offering, and The Exploratorium. The museum has guided tours,
programs, and a mailing list. The museum goes by a mission statement
and organization to preserve, to research and classify, and to make
known.
Boyaca is for their hard working people, it is
a region in Colombia that has beautiful crafts and arts, Colonial
Villages and rich history. Most people like to take a car to see
Boyaca and stop in all the small villages and taking advantages of
their products, food, and history. Tunja is the capital of Boyaca
and was founded in 1539 by a man named Gonzalo Suarez Rendon. Some
of the popular attractions for Boyaca are the Boyaca Bridge, The
Home of the Historian Juan De Vargas, The Monkey of the Fountain,
and Cushions of Zaque. The Boyaca Bridge is a historical place and
is the main tourism center. The Home of the Historian Juan de Vargas
is a mansion and monument that is very interesting. The Monkey of
the Fountain is a very respected spot for tourist that everyone must
remain silent until they have passed it. Cushions of Zaque is
located in the hills of San lazaro and tourist can find stones that
make the famous rock with engravings.
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Things to do and see in Colombia
Cartagena, Colombia is known to be filled
with the sounds of music and bright with color and tradition. It is
also known as Cartagena de Indias and it has been a significant port
on the Caribbean since 1533 when it was first founded. There were
pirates that looted the city and gold and silver that left the port
going to Europe. There was also a walled fort that grew to protect
both shipping and the slave trade. The people visiting Cartagena
like the history, the sights, the weather, and the nightlife. This
city has Colonial charm and is known as the old walled city. There
are plenty of museums and fortresses to see while visiting as well.
The Parque Arqueologico de San Agustin is a
park that spreads over an area that is 500 square kilometers and is
known as the largest of the pre Colombian sites in South America.
This park brings together the cultural influences of people from the
Andes, Amazonia, and the Caribbean. There are statues, dolmens and
carvings, and relics that tell a tale of their own. All in all there
are about 500 statues and tombs total that are spread out all around
the park but in groups. The statues are of gods and actual men along
with the Goddess of Motherhood. Some of the statues are guarding
burial chambers and some look like they have jaguar type mouths,
some look like birds of prey, snakes, and other animals such as
monkeys, frogs, and eagles.
The Isla Gorgona is also known as the Parque
Nacional Natural Isla Gorgona and was once a penal colony. It sits
at about 50 km off the Pacific coast to the southern part of
Colombia. This island was first created in 1985 and is now a
national park. Part of where the prison building was is now
converted into lodging, a restaurant which just happens to be the
only one on the island, and research. The natural reserve of the
park is filled with rich wildlife that comes from the sub tropical
forest and the coral reefs offshore. Before the arrival of the
Spaniards, the island was inhabited by Indian tribes, these Indian
tribes left artifacts, stone statues and a ceremonial site called El
Templete.
Zipaquira Salt Cathedral is known as one
of the most popular attractions in Colombia. It was the salt
miners who originally built the salt cathedral in 1954. The
cathedral was then dedicated to their patron saint, Nuestra
Senora del Rosario. The building was deteriorating continuously
and became unsafe for people, it was then closed. The new
building was opened in 1995 of December, the whole building is
built underground. The building was created by the salt miners
carving large open spaces out of rock salt deposits in the mine.
The mine however is still open until this day. It is a very
interesting attraction the whole family can enjoy as well as
learn from.